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Wednesday, May 4, 2016

What is cognition?

"Cognition is "the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses." It encompasses processes such as knowledge, attention, memory and working memory, judgment and evaluation, reasoning and "computation", problem solving and decision making, comprehension and production of language, etc. Human cognition is conscious and unconscious, concrete or abstract, as well as intuitive (like knowledge of a language) and conceptual (like a model of a language). Cognitive processes use existing knowledge and generate new knowledge.The processes are analyzed from different perspectives within different contexts, notably in the fields of linguistics, anesthesia, neuroscience, psychiatry, psychology, education, philosophy, anthropology, biology, systemics, logic, and computer science. These and other different approaches to the analysis of cognition are synthesised in the developing field of cognitive science, a progressively autonomous academic discipline. Within psychology and philosophy, the concept of cognition is closely related to abstract concepts such as mind and intelligence. It encompasses the mental functions, mental processes (thoughts), and states of intelligent entities (humans, collaborative groups, human organizations, highly autonomous machines, and artificial intelligences)"
See more @ Wikipedia
More Info...

  1. Cognitive | Define Cognitive at Dictionary.com
  2. Cognition @ Science Daily
  3. A Brief Guide to Embodied Cognition: Why You Are Not Your Brain - Scientific American Blog Network
  4. Exclusive: Elevated CO2 Levels Directly Affect Human Cognition, New Harvard Study Shows | ThinkProgress
  5. What Effective Schools Do: Stretching the cognitive limits on achievement : Education Next
  6. Cognition - definition of cognition by The Free Dictionary
  7. Cognition - ScienceDirect.com
  8. Cognition | Definition of Cognition by Merriam-Webster
  9. Cognition | Psychology Today
  10. Cognition - Journal - Elsevier