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Project MKUltra was the code name for a covert research operation experimenting in the behavioral engineering of humans (mind control) through the CIA's Scientific Intelligence Division.
The program began in the early 1950s, was officially sanctioned in
1953, was reduced in scope in 1964, further curtailed in 1967 and
"officially halted" in 1973.The program engaged in many activities
in particular it used unwitting U.S. and Canadian citizens as its test
subjects, which led to controversy regarding its legitimacy.MKUltra involved the use of many methodologies to manipulate people's
individual mental states and alter brain functions, including the
surreptitious administration of drugs (especially LSD) and other chemicals, hypnosis, sensory deprivation, isolation, verbal and sexual abuse, as well as various forms of torture (
Wikipedia)."
More info:
MK-Ultra: The Science Channel